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H.R. 1491Became law

Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act

Introduced: Feb 21, 2025

Latest action date: Dec 26, 2025

Latest development

Became Public Law No: 119-64.

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Congress
119th Congress
Introduced
Feb 21, 2025
Recorded roll calls
1

Status detail: Congress.gov records that the measure became law.

Plain-language overview

What this bill does

Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act

This act requires the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to treat the postponement of the federal tax return deadline due to a federally declared disaster or certain other events as an extension of such deadline for purposes of calculating the limit on a tax refund. The act also provides that the IRS’s deadline for sending certain notices includes such postponement.

Under current law, a tax refund claim must be filed within three years of the date that the federal tax return is filed. (Some exceptions apply.) The tax refund amount generally is limited to federal taxes paid within the three years preceding the tax refund claim plus any extension of the federal tax return deadline (known as the lookback period). Under the law in effect prior to this act, the postponement of the federal tax return deadline is not an extension for purposes of the lookback period. Thus, under prior law, certain tax payments (e.g., amounts withheld from a paycheck for federal taxes) made before the federal tax return is filed may be outside the lookback period and non-refundable.

Under the act, a federal tax return deadline postponed due to a federally declared disaster or certain other events must be treated as an extension of such deadline for purposes of the lookback period.

Further, under current law, the IRS is required to mail a notice and demand for tax payment within 60 days of an assessment but not before the tax payment due date. 

The act provides that the tax payment due date includes the postponement of the tax payment deadline due to a federally declared disaster or certain other events. 

Official summary from Congress.gov.

Civixly topics

What this legislation is about

Civixly topics make federal and state legislation comparable. They are derived from the official CRS policy area and legislative subjects.

Official CRS policy area

Taxation

View 5 official legislative subjects
FiresForests, forestry, treesNatural disastersTax administration and collection, taxpayersTerrorism

Committee activity

Committees and subcommittees that received, reviewed, marked up, or reported this legislation.

Amendments

Proposed changes to this measure, with their latest official outcome or action from Congress.gov.

No amendments are listed for this measure.

Checked against Congress.gov Oct 12, 2026.

Action timeline

Newest action first. Action language comes from the official Congress.gov record.

View full action timeline28 actions
  1. Signed by President.

    BecameLawLibrary of Congress
  2. Became Public Law No: 119-64.

    BecameLawLibrary of Congress
  3. Became Public Law No: 119-64.

    PresidentLibrary of Congress
  4. Signed by President.

    PresidentLibrary of Congress
  5. Presented to President.

    FloorHouse floor actions
  6. Presented to President.

    PresidentLibrary of Congress
  7. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    FloorSenate
  8. Senate Committee on Finance discharged by Unanimous Consent.

    CommitteeLibrary of Congress
  9. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.

    FloorLibrary of Congress
  10. Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8694; text: CR S8694)

    FloorSenate
  11. Senate Committee on Finance discharged by Unanimous Consent.

    DischargeSenate
  12. Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    FloorHouse floor actions
  13. Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 423 - 0 (Roll no. 88). (text: 03/31/2025 CR H1353)

    FloorLibrary of Congress
  14. On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 423 - 0 (Roll no. 88). (text: 03/31/2025 CR H1353)

    FloorHouse floor actions
  15. Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H1399)

    FloorHouse floor actions
  16. Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

    IntroReferralSenate
  17. At the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.

    FloorHouse floor actions
  18. DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1491.

    FloorHouse floor actions
  19. Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1353)

    FloorHouse floor actions
  20. Mr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.

    FloorHouse floor actions
  21. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-43.

    CommitteeHouse floor actions
  22. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 30.

    CalendarsHouse floor actions
  23. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-43.

    CommitteeLibrary of Congress
  24. Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 44 - 0.

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  25. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  26. Introduced in House

    IntroReferralLibrary of Congress
  27. Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

    IntroReferralHouse floor actions
  28. Introduced in House

    IntroReferralLibrary of Congress

Roll-call votes

Recorded House and Senate votes connected to this bill. Your representatives appear first when available.

PassedApr 1, 2025House · Roll call 88

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass, as Amended

423 Yea8 Not Voting
View 431 recorded positions
Andy BarrNot Voting
David ScottYea
Doug LaMalfaYea
Eric SwalwellYea
Gerald E. ConnollyYea
Jake EllzeyNot Voting
Marjorie Taylor GreeneYea
Mark E. GreenYea
Mary E. MillerNot Voting
Mikie SherrillYea
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormickYea
Tony GonzalesYea

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Sources: Congress.gov and official House and Senate vote records.

View data freshness details

Base metadata check pending · Civixly summary check pending · Action timeline checked Oct 12, 2026 · Complete sponsorship check pending · Topics checked Oct 12, 2026 · Committees checked Oct 12, 2026 · Status checked Oct 12, 2026 · Related bills checked Oct 12, 2026.