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H.R. 1561In committee

ALERT Communities Act

Introduced: Feb 25, 2025

Latest action date: Jul 21, 2026

Latest development

Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.

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Congress
119th Congress
Introduced
Feb 25, 2025
Recorded roll calls
0

Status detail: The most advanced recorded stage is committee consideration.

Plain-language overview

What this bill does

Advancing Lifesaving Efforts with Rapid Test strips for Communities Act or the ALERT Communities Act

This bill establishes programs and requirements to advance the development and usage of test strips that detect the presence of certain hazardous drugs (e.g., fentanyl, xylazine).

Currently, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration provides grants to government entities to train and provide authorized equipment to first responders and other relevant personnel for emergency treatment of opioid overdoses. The bill expands these grants to include rapid response test strips for detecting the presence of fentanyl, xylazine, and other synthetic opioids or emerging substances in people or within other drugs.

Additionally, the bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to publish guidance and standards for test strip manufacturers to support the development, evaluation, and authorization of test strips.

Also, HHS must conduct a study and report to Congress on how the availability and usage of test strips and similar equipment impacts the frequency of overdoses and participation in substance use disorder treatment. 

Official summary from Congress.gov.

Civixly topics

What this legislation is about

Civixly topics make federal and state legislation comparable. They are derived from the official CRS policy area and legislative subjects.

Official CRS policy area

Health

View 7 official legislative subjects
Congressional oversightDrug trafficking and controlled substancesFirst responders and emergency personnelGovernment studies and investigationsMedical researchMedical tests and diagnostic methodsResearch administration and funding

Committee activity

Committees and subcommittees that received, reviewed, marked up, or reported this legislation.

Amendments

Proposed changes to this measure, with their latest official outcome or action from Congress.gov.

No amendments are listed for this measure.

Checked against Congress.gov Oct 12, 2026.

Action timeline

Newest action first. Action language comes from the official Congress.gov record.

View full action timeline9 actions
  1. Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  2. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  3. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  4. Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee by Voice Vote.

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  5. Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  6. Introduced in House

    IntroReferralLibrary of Congress
  7. Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

    IntroReferralHouse floor actions
  8. Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  9. Introduced in House

    IntroReferralLibrary of Congress

Roll-call votes

Recorded House and Senate votes connected to this bill. Your representatives appear first when available.

No connected roll-call votes are currently available for this bill.

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Sources: Congress.gov and official House and Senate vote records.

View data freshness details

Base metadata check pending · Civixly summary check pending · Action timeline checked Oct 12, 2026 · Complete sponsorship check pending · Topics checked Oct 12, 2026 · Committees checked Oct 12, 2026 · Status checked Oct 12, 2026 · Related bills checked Oct 12, 2026.