Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee
- Referred To
- Markup By
- Reported By
Introduced: May 29, 2025
Latest action date: Sep 15, 2026
Latest development
Motion by Senator Tillis to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure was not invoked (Record Vote No. 234) entered in Senate.
Status detail: The full action history records passage in the House.
Plain-language overview
Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025 or the CLARITY Act of 2025
This bill establishes a regulatory framework for digital commodities, defined by the bill as digital assets that rely upon a blockchain for their value.
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission must generally regulate digital commodities transactions, including digital commodity exchanges, brokers, and dealers. To qualify for trade on an exchange (1) a digital commodity’s blockchain must be mature, or on a blockchain system that has achieved decentralized control as defined by the bill; or (2) the issuer of the digital commodity must file certain reports. The bill establishes requirements for trade monitoring, recordkeeping, and the commingling of customer assets.
The bill exempts digital commodities on mature blockchains (and digital commodities on blockchains expected to mature within certain timeframes) from Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) registration requirements if annual sales fall under a certain amount and other requirements are met. The bill provides the SEC with jurisdiction over digital commodity activities and transactions engaged in by certain brokers and dealers on alternative trading systems and by national securities exchanges.
Digital commodity exchanges, brokers, and dealers are subject to the Bank Secrecy Act for anti-money laundering and related purposes.
The bill also sets forth requirements for alternative trading systems, previously issued digital commodities, and provisional registration until the bill is implemented.
For more information on this bill, see CRS Insight IN12583, Crypto Legislation: An Overview of H.R. 3633, the CLARITY Act.
Civixly topics
Civixly topics make federal and state legislation comparable. They are derived from the official CRS policy area and legislative subjects.
Official CRS policy area
Finance and Financial Sector
Committees and subcommittees that received, reviewed, marked up, or reported this legislation.
Proposed changes to this measure, with their latest official outcome or action from Congress.gov.
Latest action: On agreeing to the Rules amendment (A001) Agreed to without objection.
Checked against Congress.gov Sep 16, 2026.
Newest action first. Action language comes from the official Congress.gov record.
Motion by Senator Tillis to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure was not invoked (Record Vote No. 234) entered in Senate.
Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 234.
Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (CR S4557)
Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. (CR S4557)
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 423.
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Reported by Senator Scott SC, with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Reported by Senator Scott SC, with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 294 - 134 (Roll no. 199). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3373-3397)
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 294 - 134 (Roll no. 199).
Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3449)
POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 3633, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote, announced that the ayes had prevailed. Ms. Craig demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 3633.
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4016, H.R. 3633, H.R. 1919 and S. 1582. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4016 and H.R. 3633 under a structured rule, and H.R. 1919 and S. 1582 under a closed rule, with one hour of general debate on each bill. The resolution provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 4016, H.R. 3633, and H.R. 1919, and a motion to commit on S. 1582.
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 580. (consideration: CR H3373)
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 580 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4016, H.R. 3633, H.R. 1919 and S. 1582. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4016 and H.R. 3633 under a structured rule, and H.R. 1919 and S. 1582 under a closed rule, with one hour of general debate on each bill. The resolution provides for a motion to recommit on H.R. 4016, H.R. 3633, and H.R. 1919, and a motion to commit on S. 1582.
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Agriculture. H. Rept. 119-168, Part I.
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Agriculture. H. Rept. 119-168, Part I.
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 134.
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-168, Part II.
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-168, Part II.
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 32 - 19.
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 47 - 6.
Introduced in House
Referred to the Committee on Financial Services, and in addition to the Committee on Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Introduced in House
Recorded House and Senate votes connected to this bill. Your representatives appear first when available.
0 comments
Loading comments...