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H.R. 478In committee

Promoting New Bank Formation Act

Introduced: Jan 16, 2025

Latest action date: May 6, 2025

Latest development

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 64.

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Congress
119th Congress
Introduced
Jan 16, 2025
Recorded roll calls
0

Status detail: The most advanced recorded stage is committee consideration.

Plain-language overview

What this bill does

Promoting New Bank Formation Act

This bill eliminates and reduces certain requirements applicable to new depository institutions, certain rural community depository institutions, and federal savings associations.

Federal banking agencies must issue rules allowing a new depository institution or depository institution holding company three years to meet capital requirements. During this period, a depository institution or its depository institution holding company may request to deviate from an approved business plan, and the appropriate agency has 30 days to approve or deny the request.

In addition, the community bank leverage ratio—a way of evaluating debt levels—is reduced for new rural community depository institutions. Specifically, new rural community depository institutions must have a ratio of 8%, with a three-year phase-in of the rate. After this period, the ratio rises to its current level of 9%. 

Finally, the bill removes certain restrictions to allow federal savings associations to invest in, sell, or otherwise deal in agricultural loans.

Official summary from Congress.gov.

Civixly topics

What this legislation is about

Civixly topics make federal and state legislation comparable. They are derived from the official CRS policy area and legislative subjects.

Official CRS policy area

Finance and Financial Sector

View 10 official legislative subjects
Administrative law and regulatory proceduresAgricultural prices, subsidies, creditBank accounts, deposits, capitalBanking and financial institutions regulationCongressional oversightCredit and credit marketsFinancial services and investmentsGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsRural conditions and development

Committee activity

Committees and subcommittees that received, reviewed, marked up, or reported this legislation.

Amendments

Proposed changes to this measure, with their latest official outcome or action from Congress.gov.

No amendments are listed for this measure.

Checked against Congress.gov Oct 19, 2026.

Action timeline

Newest action first. Action language comes from the official Congress.gov record.

View full action timeline8 actions
  1. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-90.

    CommitteeHouse floor actions
  2. Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-90.

    CommitteeLibrary of Congress
  3. Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 64.

    CalendarsHouse floor actions
  4. Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 28 - 21.

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  5. Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

    CommitteeHouse committee actions
  6. Introduced in House

    IntroReferralLibrary of Congress
  7. Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

    IntroReferralHouse floor actions
  8. Introduced in House

    IntroReferralLibrary of Congress

Roll-call votes

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Sources: Congress.gov and official House and Senate vote records.

View data freshness details

Base metadata check pending · Civixly summary check pending · Action timeline checked Oct 19, 2026 · Complete sponsorship check pending · Topics checked Oct 19, 2026 · Committees checked Oct 19, 2026 · Status checked Oct 19, 2026 · Related bills checked Oct 19, 2026.