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S. 1645In committee
American Ownership and Resilience Act
Introduced: May 7, 2025
Latest action date: May 7, 2025
Latest development
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
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- Congress
- 119th Congress
- Introduced
- May 7, 2025
- Recorded roll calls
- 0
Status detail: The most advanced recorded stage is committee consideration.
Plain-language overview
What this bill does
American Ownership and Resilience Act
This bill creates an investment facility to support the conversion of private businesses into employee-owned businesses.
Specifically, the Department of Commerce must establish an investment facility that provides leverage to ownership investment companies (OICs) licensed by Commerce.
Under the bill, OICs
- manage capital for the purpose of financing the sale of a private business to an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) or eligible worker-owned cooperative,
- have the authority to borrow money and issue securities or other obligations to finance the sale, and
- have the full faith and credit of the United States to guarantee the payment of all such amounts.
In a sale to an ESOP, an independent trustee must be appointed to obtain a fairness opinion on the investment from an independent financial advisor.
New OICs may be mentored by other OICs through the Protégé OIC program established by the bill.
The bill also establishes private capital requirements, third-party debt limitations, and enforcement provisions.
Official summary from Congress.gov.
Civixly topics
What this legislation is about
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Official CRS policy area
Finance and Financial Sector
Committee activity
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Official committee record ↗
Amendments
Proposed changes to this measure, with their latest official outcome or action from Congress.gov.
No amendments are listed for this measure.
Checked against Congress.gov Oct 14, 2026.
Action timeline
Newest action first. Action language comes from the official Congress.gov record.
View full action timeline2 actions
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
IntroReferralSenateIntroduced in Senate
IntroReferralLibrary of Congress
Roll-call votes
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No connected roll-call votes are currently available for this bill.
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