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S. 3315Passed Senate

Health Care Cybersecurity and Resiliency Act of 2026

Introduced: Dec 2, 2025

Latest action date: Oct 5, 2026

Latest development

Held at the desk.

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Congress
119th Congress
Introduced
Dec 2, 2025
Recorded roll calls
0

Status detail: The full action history records passage in the Senate.

Plain-language overview

What this bill does

Health Care Cybersecurity and Resiliency Act of 2026

This bill expands federal requirements and resources for preventing and responding to cybersecurity incidents in the health care and public health sectors.

The bill directs the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to

  • require private health care-related entities to adopt minimum cybersecurity practices (e.g., multifactor authentication),
  • more specifically identify the standards for mitigating penalties relating to violations of health information privacy and security,
  • expand and update biennially a specified plan that details cybersecurity protocols for HHS personnel,
  • provide training and best practices to support the expansion of the workforce for health care cybersecurity, 
  • provide guidance on cybersecurity readiness to rural entities, and
  • designate one representative to lead oversight and coordination of cybersecurity activities within HHS.

Also, HHS and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) must coordinate to improve health care cybersecurity, including by (1) providing resources for entities receiving information from HHS or CISA programs, and (2) establishing a joint cybersecurity capability plan to coordinate responses to significant incidents.

Additionally, the bill requires health care providers and plans to include the number of individuals affected when notifying individuals of unauthorized access to health information (i.e., a breach). 

Official summary from Congress.gov · checked Oct 19, 2026.

Civixly topics

What this legislation is about

Civixly topics make federal and state legislation comparable. They are derived from the official CRS policy area and legislative subjects.

Official CRS policy area

Health

View 11 official legislative subjects
Administrative law and regulatory proceduresComputer security and identity theftComputers and information technologyCongressional oversightDepartment of Health and Human ServicesEmployment and training programsGovernment information and archivesGovernment studies and investigationsHealth programs administration and fundingPublic-private cooperationRural conditions and development

Committee activity

Committees and subcommittees that received, reviewed, marked up, or reported this legislation.

senateStanding

Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee

Official committee record ↗
  1. Referred To
  2. Markup By
  3. Reported By

Amendments

Proposed changes to this measure, with their latest official outcome or action from Congress.gov.

View amendments1 amendment
S.Amdt. 5819senateAgreed toSep 30, 2026

In the nature of a substitute.

Latest action: Amendment SA 5819 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent.

Congress.gov ↗

Checked against Congress.gov Oct 30, 2026.

Action timeline

Newest action first. Action language comes from the official Congress.gov record.

View full action timeline13 actions
  1. Held at the desk.

    FloorHouse floor actions
  2. Received in the House.

    FloorHouse floor actions
  3. Message on Senate action sent to the House.

    FloorSenate
  4. Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent.

    FloorLibrary of Congress
  5. The committee substitute withdrawn by Unanimous Consent.

    FloorSenate
  6. Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (text: CR S5234-5236)

    FloorSenate
  7. Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S5231-5236)

    FloorSenate
  8. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 365.

    CalendarsSenate
  9. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

    CommitteeLibrary of Congress
  10. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Reported by Senator Cassidy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report.

    CommitteeSenate
  11. Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    CommitteeSenate
  12. Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

    IntroReferralSenate
  13. Introduced in Senate

    IntroReferralLibrary of Congress

Roll-call votes

Recorded House and Senate votes connected to this bill. Your representatives appear first when available.

No connected roll-call votes are currently available for this bill.

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Sources: Congress.gov and official House and Senate vote records.

View data freshness details

Base metadata checked Oct 19, 2026 · Summary source checked Oct 19, 2026 · Action timeline checked Oct 30, 2026 · Sponsorship checked Oct 19, 2026 · Topics checked Oct 30, 2026 · Committees checked Oct 30, 2026 · Status checked Oct 30, 2026 · Related bills checked Oct 30, 2026.