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S.J.Res. 38In committee

A joint resolution establishing the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment.

Introduced: Mar 25, 2025

Latest action date: Mar 25, 2025

Latest development

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

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Congress
119th Congress
Introduced
Mar 25, 2025
Recorded roll calls
0

Status detail: The most advanced recorded stage is committee consideration.

Plain-language overview

What this bill does

This joint resolution provides that the Equal Rights Amendment, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of sex, was ratified by three-fourths of the states and is therefore a valid constitutional amendment, regardless of any time limit that was in the original proposal.

The Equal Rights Amendment was originally proposed to the states in 1972. The original proposal included a deadline for ratification of March 22, 1979; Congress subsequently extended the deadline to June 30, 1982. Although the requisite 38 states have ratified the amendment, three of these states did so after the deadlines, and five states subsequently rescinded their ratifications. The status of the amendment has been the subject of litigation.

Official summary from Congress.gov.

Civixly topics

What this legislation is about

Civixly topics make federal and state legislation comparable. They are derived from the official CRS policy area and legislative subjects.

Official CRS policy area

Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues

Committee activity

Committees and subcommittees that received, reviewed, marked up, or reported this legislation.

Amendments

Proposed changes to this measure, with their latest official outcome or action from Congress.gov.

No amendments are listed for this measure.

Checked against Congress.gov Oct 29, 2026.

Action timeline

Newest action first. Action language comes from the official Congress.gov record.

View full action timeline2 actions
  1. Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

    IntroReferralSenate
  2. Introduced in Senate

    IntroReferralLibrary of Congress

Roll-call votes

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Sources: Congress.gov and official House and Senate vote records.

View data freshness details

Base metadata check pending · Civixly summary check pending · Action timeline checked Oct 29, 2026 · Sponsorship checked Oct 18, 2026 · Topics checked Oct 29, 2026 · Committees checked Oct 29, 2026 · Status checked Oct 29, 2026 · Related bills checked Oct 29, 2026.