← Back to executive actions
Executive OrderCurrent administrationForeign Affairs & National SecurityEnvironment & EnergyTransportationBusiness & Economy

Ensuring National Security and Economic Resilience Through Section 232 Actions on Processed Critical Minerals and Derivative Products

Donald Trump · 47th PresidentPublished Apr 18, 2025Signed Apr 15, 2025

Document overview

Summary

Section 1 . Policy . A strong national defense depends on a robust economy and price stability, a resilient manufacturing and defense industrial base, and secure domestic supply chains. Critical minerals, including rare earth elements, in the form of processed minerals are essential raw materials and critical production inputs required for economic and national security. Critical mineral oxides, oxalates, salts, and metals (processed critical minerals), as well as their derivative products—the manufactured goods incorporating them—are similarly foundational to United States national security and defense.…

When the Federal Register does not provide a substantive abstract, Civixly selects a meaningful passage from the official text or clearly labels a title-based fallback.