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State Government / Indiana / Legislation / SB 285

SB 285Session 2026SenateBecame law

Housing matters.

Requires the Indiana housing and community development authority (authority) to establish eligibility criteria for a potential recipient to be included in the authority's application for funding under the federal continuum of care program (program). Requires a recipient of program funding to submit an annual report to the authority. Defines "gravely disabled" for purposes of involuntary commitment. Prohibits an individual from camping, sleeping, or using for long term shelter land owned by the state or a political subdivision, unless the land has been authorized for that use by law. Requires a law enforcement officer who discovers a person unlawfully using land owned by the state or a political subdivision for unlawful camping, sleeping, or long term shelter to determine if there are reasonable grounds for an emergency detention of the person, and, if reasonable grounds exist, to proceed under the emergency detention procedure and not the criminal law. Provides that, if there are not grounds for emergency detention and certain elements are met, a person who knowingly or intentionally uses land owned by the state or a political subdivision for unauthorized camping, sleeping, or long term shelter commits a Class C misdemeanor. Creates a defense to the crime if: (1) no beds are available in a shelter or treatment facility located within five miles; or (2) less than six months have passed since the person was released from a facility to which the person was involuntarily committed. Prohibits a political subdivision from adopting or enforcing any policy that prohibits or discourages the enforcement of any order or ordinance prohibiting public camping, sleeping, or other obstruction of a sidewalk. Requires: (1) each local law enforcement agency to provide to the state police department the number of arrests made for violations of the prohibition of street camping; and (2) the state police department to provide this information to the authority. Specifies that the bill does not prohibit a policy, program, or order of a political subdivision that encourages a diversion program or encourages or requires providing housing or shelter in lieu of a citation or arrest. Makes technical corrections.

Latest development · Mar 5, 2026

Signed by the Governor

Your view
Source record ↗
Session
2026
Introduced
Jan 12, 2026
Latest passage
Feb 27, 2026
TopicsSponsorsActionsDiscussion

Topics and classification

Civixly topics

HealthHousingJustice & Public SafetyFamily & Social Services

Source subjects

AGENCIES; Housing and Community Development Authority (IHCDA)AGENCIES; Indiana State Police (ISP)CIVIL LAW AND PROCEDURE; GenerallyCRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE; Creation of New OffensesHEALTH; Behavioral Health; GenerallyHEALTH; Behavioral Health; Mental Illness and TreatmentLAW ENFORCEMENT; GenerallySOCIAL SERVICES; Housing

Document type

Bill

Sponsors

Primary sponsors are listed before cosponsors and other sponsoring entities.

Primary sponsorAlex Zimmerman
Primary sponsorCyndi Carrasco
Primary sponsorEric Koch
cosponsorDoug Miller
cosponsorMichelle Davis
coauthorScott Baldwin

Action timeline

Newest action first. Action language is supplied by the state source.

View full action timeline34 actions⌄
  1. Mar 5, 2026

    Signed by the Governor

    Executive SignatureOffice of the Governor
  2. Mar 5, 2026

    Public Law 138

    Became LawSenate
  3. Feb 27, 2026

    Signed by the Speaker

    PassageHouse
  4. Feb 27, 2026

    Signed by the President Pro Tempore

    PassageSenate
  5. Feb 27, 2026

    Signed by the President of the Senate

    PassageSenate
  6. Feb 26, 2026

    Senate concurred with House amendments; Roll Call 303: yeas 28, nays 22

    Senate
  7. Feb 25, 2026

    Motion to concur filed

    FilingSenate
  8. Feb 25, 2026

    Returned to the Senate with amendments

    ReceiptHouse
  9. Feb 24, 2026

    Third reading: passed; Roll Call 359: yeas 53, nays 44

    PassageReading 3Reading 3House
  10. Feb 23, 2026

    Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed

    Reading 2House
  11. Feb 23, 2026

    Amendment #1 (Pierce M) failed; Roll Call 333: yeas 31, nays 62

    Amendment FailureFailureHouse
  12. Feb 23, 2026

    Amendment #5 (Gore) failed; voice vote

    Amendment FailureFailureHouse
  13. Feb 23, 2026

    Amendment #3 (Zimmerman) prevailed; voice vote

    Amendment PassageHouse
  14. Feb 23, 2026

    Amendment #2 (Zimmerman) prevailed; voice vote

    Amendment PassageHouse
  15. Feb 23, 2026

    Representative Davis added as cosponsor

    House
  16. Feb 19, 2026

    Committee report: amend do pass, adopted

    Committee PassageHouse
  17. Feb 18, 2026

    Representative Zimmerman added as sponsor

    House
  18. Feb 18, 2026

    Representative Miller D removed as sponsor

    House
  19. Feb 18, 2026

    Representative Miller D added as cosponsor

    House
  20. Feb 2, 2026

    First reading: referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code

    Reading 1Referral CommitteeHouse
  21. Jan 29, 2026

    Referred to the House

    ReferralSenate
  22. Jan 28, 2026

    House sponsor: Representative Miller D

    Senate
  23. Jan 28, 2026

    Third reading: passed; Roll Call 129: yeas 29, nays 19

    PassageReading 3Reading 3Senate
  24. Jan 27, 2026

    Senator Baldwin added as coauthor

    Senate
  25. Jan 26, 2026

    Second reading: amended, ordered engrossed

    Reading 2Senate
  26. Jan 26, 2026

    Amendment #5 (Taylor G) failed; voice vote

    Amendment FailureFailureSenate
  27. Jan 26, 2026

    Amendment #4 (Pol) failed; voice vote

    Amendment FailureFailureSenate
  28. Jan 26, 2026

    Amendment #2 (Pol) failed; voice vote

    Amendment FailureFailureSenate
  29. Jan 26, 2026

    Amendment #6 (Carrasco) prevailed; voice vote

    Amendment PassageSenate
  30. Jan 26, 2026

    Amendment #3 (Pol) failed; voice vote

    Amendment FailureFailureSenate
  31. Jan 15, 2026

    Committee report: amend do pass, adopted

    Committee PassageSenate
  32. Jan 12, 2026

    Authored by Senator Carrasco

    Senate
  33. Jan 12, 2026

    Senator Koch added as second author

    Senate
  34. Jan 12, 2026

    First reading: referred to Committee on Judiciary

    Reading 1Referral CommitteeSenate

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State legislative data provided by Open States and linked legislature sources when available.

Civixly tracks state bill actions, passage dates, and sponsors. Member-level state roll-call histories are not included.

Source data last updated May 5, 2026.